INDÚSTRIA 4.0, CIDADE INTELIGENTE E SOCIEDADE 5.0: COMPREENSÃO A PARTIR DOS DIAGRAMAS DE ENERGIA DE SISTEMAS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24325/issn.2446-5763.v7i21p18-34Keywords:
Industry 4.0, Smart cities, Society 5.0, Disruptive Technologies, Energy Systems DiagramsAbstract
System energy diagrams make it possible to understand how energy, material, and information flows interact from a systemic point of view. They are adopted here to improve the understanding of three current phenomena, Industry 4.0, smart city, and Society 5.0, the three with great support in connectivity and disruptive technologies. It involves thinking about parts, processes, and their connections. The diagrams showed that the components present and their functions are analogous for all the systems under study. The intensive presence of information flows of various types permeates the feedback in internal storages and acts by releasing or selecting quantity and/or type of materials, goods, energy, and even human labor. A wide variety of information flows of different characteristics is evidenced. Information presents different type and degree of organization and also different nature, but all to a lesser or greater degree provide intensive feedback on the production of products or services. The intensity of information flows in Society 5.0 seems high and forms a more complex network, providing other feedbacks between the subsystems and a more active presence and with a greater weight of the flows coming from the consensus of the inhabitants.
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